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A More Perfect Union

James Madison·1787·Philadelphia

...in Order to form a more perfect Union...
Not a perfect union, a more perfect one. The phrase concedes, in the founding's own opening breath, that the work is unfinished and the thing is improvable. It is a comparative, not a superlative, and the difference is the whole argument. The country is not a finished object to be preserved unchanged but a project to be carried further. The republic was inherited, and it requires maintenance. The Preamble said so first.